Is it der, die oder das Zopf?

Finding the right gender of a noun

German articles are used similarly to the English articles,a and the. However, they are declined differently (change) according to the number, gender and case of their nouns.

In the German language, the gender and therefore article is fixed for each noun.

The most difficult part of learning the German language is the articles (der, die, das) or rather the gender of each noun. The gender of each noun in German has no simple rule. In fact, it can even seem illogical. For example das Mädchen, a young girl is neutral while der Junge, a young boy is male.

It is a good idea to learn the correct article for each new word together - even if it means a lot of work. For example learning "der Hund" (the dog) rather than just Hund by itself. Fortunately, there are some rules about gender in German that make things a little easier. It might be even nicer if these rules didn't have exceptions - but you can't have everything! The best way to learn them is with the App - Der-Die-Das Train! (available for iOS and Android)

German nouns belong either to the gender masculine (male, standard gender) with the definite article der, to the feminine (feminine) with the definite article die, or to the neuter (neuter) with the definite article das.

• for masculine: points of the compass, weather (Osten, Monsun, Sturm; however it is: das Gewitter), liquor/spirits (Wodka, Wein, Kognak), minerals, rocks (Marmor, Quarz, Granit, Diamant);

• for feminine: ships and airplanes (die Deutschland, die Boeing; however it is: der Airbus), cigarette brands (Camel, Marlboro), many tree and plant species (Eiche, Pappel, Kiefer; aber: der Flieder), numbers (Eins, Million; however it is: das Dutzend), most inland rivers (Elbe, Oder, Donau; aber: der Rhein);

• for neutrals: cafes, hotels, cinemas (das Mariott, das Cinemaxx), chemical elements (Helium, Arsen; however it is: der Schwefel, masculine elements have the suffix -stoff), letters, notes, languages and colors (das Orange, das A, das Englische), certain brand names for detergents and cleaning products (Ariel, Persil), continents, countries (die artikellosen: (das alte) Europa; however exceptions include: der Libanon, die Schweiz …).

German declension of Zopf?

How does the declension of Zopf work in the nominative, accusative, dative and genitive cases? Here you can find all forms in the singular as well as in the plural:

[1] From several strands (mostly three) braided head hair

[2] Things in the form of a braid [1] [2A] General: intertwined flexible material

[2b] pastries

[2c] knitting pattern

[1] „Line, die schon vorher das Weißzeug beiseite gelegt und ihren blonden Zopf halb aufgeflochten hatte, schlug jetzt mit dem losen Büschel über ihre linke Hand und sagte: »Will es mir noch überlegen, Herr Geelhaar. Ein armes Mädchen hat nichts als seinen Ruf.«“

[1] „Weil sie sich daran übergesehen hatte, ließ Renate sich von Mama die Zöpfe abschneiden.“

[1] „Drei geflochtene Zöpfe hingen über den schlanken Nacken der Frau.“

[1] „Sie hatte gehofft, Sisi könne ihr mit den Zöpfen helfen.“

[2a] „Vorbei an einer Fee im blauen Kleid, die aus einem Vorhang aus weißen Schnüren Zöpfe flicht.“

[2b] Am Nachmittag gab es noch Kaffee, Kuchen und einen Zopf.

[3] Die Pferde zogen den Stamm mit dem Zopf voran aus dem Wald.

[4] Nachdem er sich einen Zopf angetrunken hat, zog er sich in eine Stubenecke zurück.

[5] Was sollen denn diese alten Zöpfe? Wieso kommst du mit diesen alten Geschichten wieder an? Das ist doch durch, oder?