Is it der, die oder das Thema?

Finding the right gender of a noun

German articles are used similarly to the English articles,a and the. However, they are declined differently (change) according to the number, gender and case of their nouns.

In the German language, the gender and therefore article is fixed for each noun.

The most difficult part of learning the German language is the articles (der, die, das) or rather the gender of each noun. The gender of each noun in German has no simple rule. In fact, it can even seem illogical. For example das Mädchen, a young girl is neutral while der Junge, a young boy is male.

It is a good idea to learn the correct article for each new word together - even if it means a lot of work. For example learning "der Hund" (the dog) rather than just Hund by itself. Fortunately, there are some rules about gender in German that make things a little easier. It might be even nicer if these rules didn't have exceptions - but you can't have everything! The best way to learn them is with the App - Der-Die-Das Train! (available for iOS and Android)

German nouns belong either to the gender masculine (male, standard gender) with the definite article der, to the feminine (feminine) with the definite article die, or to the neuter (neuter) with the definite article das.

• for masculine: points of the compass, weather (Osten, Monsun, Sturm; however it is: das Gewitter), liquor/spirits (Wodka, Wein, Kognak), minerals, rocks (Marmor, Quarz, Granit, Diamant);

• for feminine: ships and airplanes (die Deutschland, die Boeing; however it is: der Airbus), cigarette brands (Camel, Marlboro), many tree and plant species (Eiche, Pappel, Kiefer; aber: der Flieder), numbers (Eins, Million; however it is: das Dutzend), most inland rivers (Elbe, Oder, Donau; aber: der Rhein);

• for neutrals: cafes, hotels, cinemas (das Mariott, das Cinemaxx), chemical elements (Helium, Arsen; however it is: der Schwefel, masculine elements have the suffix -stoff), letters, notes, languages and colors (das Orange, das A, das Englische), certain brand names for detergents and cleaning products (Ariel, Persil), continents, countries (die artikellosen: (das alte) Europa; however exceptions include: der Libanon, die Schweiz …).

German declension of Thema?

How does the declension of Thema work in the nominative, accusative, dative and genitive cases? Here you can find all forms in the singular as well as in the plural:

[1] mental focus

[2] common focus of a discussion group

[3] Music: main part, the ideas or harmony sequences of which are worked out, paraphrased or imitated in improvisations or other parts

[4] Literature: the subject or basic idea of ​​a written work or a literary work, for example

[5] Grammar: Initial information of a sentence (while the Rhema denotes the new versions related to this information) ; in German the subject is in many cases the subject of the sentence

[6] History: Administrative district in the Byzantine Empire

[1] Das Thema der Ausstellung ist Kunst des 19. Jahrhunderts.

[1] „Ein feldgrauer Prediger sprach über »Dienen und Gehorchen« oder andere Themata.“[2]

[1] „Dieser ließ sich von dem Thema nicht abbringen.“[3]

[1] „Einer schlug ein neues Thema an.“[4]

[2] Heute Abend wird das Thema „Ideologien des 20. Jahrhunderts“ diskutiert.

[3] Johann Sebastian Bach nahm für eine Reihe seiner Musikstück die Tonfolge B-A-C-H zum Thema.

[4] »Das Boot« von L.G. Buchheim hat den U-Boot-Krieg zum Thema.

[4] „Sollte man Menschen verurteilen, die ihre Träume ausleben?, fragt die Autorin – und hilft mit vielen praktischen Exkursen zum Thema Höhenbergsteigen.“[5]

[5] In »Peter kommt heute nach Hause.« ist „Peter“ das Thema des Satzes, „nach Hause“ das Rhema, wenn „nach Háuse“ den Satzakzent trägt.

[6] Das byzantinische Reich ist in Themen gegliedert.