Is it der, die oder das Buch?

Finding the right gender of a noun

German articles are used similarly to the English articles,a and the. However, they are declined differently (change) according to the number, gender and case of their nouns.

In the German language, the gender and therefore article is fixed for each noun.

The most difficult part of learning the German language is the articles (der, die, das) or rather the gender of each noun. The gender of each noun in German has no simple rule. In fact, it can even seem illogical. For example das Mädchen, a young girl is neutral while der Junge, a young boy is male.

It is a good idea to learn the correct article for each new word together - even if it means a lot of work. For example learning "der Hund" (the dog) rather than just Hund by itself. Fortunately, there are some rules about gender in German that make things a little easier. It might be even nicer if these rules didn't have exceptions - but you can't have everything! The best way to learn them is with the App - Der-Die-Das Train! (available for iOS and Android)

German nouns belong either to the gender masculine (male, standard gender) with the definite article der, to the feminine (feminine) with the definite article die, or to the neuter (neuter) with the definite article das.

• for masculine: points of the compass, weather (Osten, Monsun, Sturm; however it is: das Gewitter), liquor/spirits (Wodka, Wein, Kognak), minerals, rocks (Marmor, Quarz, Granit, Diamant);

• for feminine: ships and airplanes (die Deutschland, die Boeing; however it is: der Airbus), cigarette brands (Camel, Marlboro), many tree and plant species (Eiche, Pappel, Kiefer; aber: der Flieder), numbers (Eins, Million; however it is: das Dutzend), most inland rivers (Elbe, Oder, Donau; aber: der Rhein);

• for neutrals: cafes, hotels, cinemas (das Mariott, das Cinemaxx), chemical elements (Helium, Arsen; however it is: der Schwefel, masculine elements have the suffix -stoff), letters, notes, languages and colors (das Orange, das A, das Englische), certain brand names for detergents and cleaning products (Ariel, Persil), continents, countries (die artikellosen: (das alte) Europa; however exceptions include: der Libanon, die Schweiz …).

German declension of Buch?

How does the declension of Buch work in the nominative, accusative, dative and genitive cases? Here you can find all forms in the singular as well as in the plural:

[1] firmly bound scriptures

[2] literary publication in book form

[3] Structural unit of a literary work, even with extensive legal books (e.g. in the civil code)

[4] Text for a play, a film

[5] Compilation of income and expenditure, stocks and the like

[6] Betting list for horse races

[7] Counting measure for paper

[8] Counting measure for gold leaf

[9] Part of a newspaper

[1] „Das Buch bleibt bis tief ins Hochmittelalter hinein ein Gegenstand der Verehrung und des Respekts, ein Numinosum als Wort- und Zeichenträger, ganz abgesehen von der Kostbarkeit im materiellen Sinn.“[3]

[1] Bücher staubt man am besten mit einem speziellen Besen ab, der aus sehr feinem Ziegenhaar besteht.

[1] In einer Bibliothek werden Bücher gesammelt und den Benutzern zur Verfügung gestellt.

[1] „Die richtigen Bücher erzielen ihre Wirkung durch ihre bloße Existenz, sie müssen nicht gelesen werden.“[4]

[1] „Irgendwann suchte er im Netz nach der E-Mail-Adresse von Wolf Singer, einem renommierten Neurowissenschaftler, von dem er einige Bücher gelesen hatte.“[5]

[2] Ein Buch zu schreiben dauert oft mehrere Jahre.

[2] „Zunächst also zu dem, was der Autor persönlich über den Lebenslauf des Helden vorliegenden Buches weiß.“[6]

[3] Das Alte Testament enthält unter anderem fünf Bücher Moses.

[4] Da ihr das Buch nicht gefiel, war sie nicht bereit, an dem Film mitzuwirken.

[5] Wenn man seine Kosten kontrollieren will, sollte man über die Ausgaben genau Buch führen.

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